Agriculture is an essential part of the economy in the UK and also is important to ensure that food supplies are provided both around the UK and abroad. However, in the past the way that land has been used in agriculture has caused issues like groundwater contamination. The groundwater is something that both humans and the wider ecosystem rely upon for drinking and if this water becomes contaminated it can cause illness in humans as well as ecological problems.
One of the biggest culprits is using nitrates in fertilisers. Although they are important to aid crop growth they can get into the soil and the groundwater which then causes something that is known as nutrient pollution, affecting both humans, animals and plant life.
Pesticides are another huge problem for pollution and many people want the use of pesticides stopped altogether due to the many health problems they can cause as well as the decline in pollinators like bees. When pesticides make their way into the soil, it can then contaminate the groundwater with toxic chemicals.
To rectify this damage, the groundwater contamination needs to be remediated, by a professional groundwater remediation company like this https://soilfix.co.uk They use a variety of methods to clean the contaminated groundwater, depending on the scale of the contamination and also what the groundwater has been contaminated with.
Once it has been treated, this makes it safe once again for humans and animals.